医院常用词汇中英文对照

医院常用词汇中英文对照：

1.Bronchial Asthma支气管哮喘
2.Cough Up Sputum Instructions排痰指导
3.Oxygen Safety Instruction安全用氧
4.Tuberculosis肺结核
5.Hemoptysis咯血
6.Spontaneous Pneumothorax自发性气胸
7.Mechanical Ventilation机械通气
8.Peptic Ulcer消化性溃疡
9.Gastroscopy Examination胃镜检查
10.Acute Pancreatitis急性胰腺炎
11.Diarrhea腹泻
12.Diabetes糖尿病
13.Hyperthyroidism甲亢
14.Gout痛风
15.Acute Hepatitis急性肝炎
16.Cardiac Murmurs心脏杂音
17.Chronic Heart Failure慢性心力衰竭
18.Quit Smoking戒烟
19.Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术
20.Angiography血管造影
21.Trans-esophageal Echocardiography经食管超声心动图检查
22.Transfusion输液
23.Nursing Support护理援助
24.Hypertension高血压
25.Migraine偏头痛
26.Vertebrobasilar Artery Insufficiency椎基底动脉供血不足
27.Subarachnoid Hemorrhage蛛网膜下腔出血
28.Severe Stenosis in Extracranial Carotid Artery颈动脉颅外段严重狭窄
29.Transient Cerebral Ischemia短暂性脑缺血
30.Middle Cerebral Artery Stenosis大脑中段动脉狭窄
31.Leukemia白血病
32.Chemotherapy化疗
33.Pituitary Adenoma垂体瘤
34.Preoperative Education (Cholelithiasis)术前指导（胆石症）
35.Postoperative Education (Cholelithiasis)术后指导（胆石症）
36.Facial Paralysis面瘫
37.Injury and Fracture外伤和骨折
38.Postoperative Rehabilitation(Fractured Cervical Spine)术后康复（颈椎骨折）
39.Lumbago and Acupuncture腰疼与针刺疗法
40.Holistic Nursing Care(High Level Paraplegia)整体护理（高位截瘫）
41.Multiple Periosteoma多发性骨膜瘤
42.Care at the Operation Room术中照顾
43.Enema灌肠
44.Appendicitis阑尾炎
45.Comforting Care舒适护理
46.Peri-operative Nursing Care(Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy)围手术期护理（良性前列腺增生）
47.Cystectomy膀胱全切术
48.Peritoneal Dialysis腹膜透析
49.Gastric Cancer胃癌
50.Rectal Cancer直肠癌
51.Counseling (Breast Surgery)担忧疏导（乳房术）
52.Mastocarcinoma乳房癌
53.Metrectomy子宫切除术
54.Ovarian Carcinoma卵巢癌
55.Sterility不孕症
56.Abortion流产
57.Instructions for a Woman in Labor产妇指导
58.Pregnancy Check妊娠检查
59.Antenatal Examination产前检查
60.About to Give Birth临产
61.Delivery分娩
62.Helping a New Father帮助一位新父亲
63.Breast Feeding母乳喂养
64.Vaccination预防接种
65.A Child with Pneumonia肺炎患儿
66.A Child with Asthmatic Pneumonia喘息性肺炎患儿
67.A Child with Diarrhea腹泻患儿
68.A Child with Febrile Convulsion高热惊厥患儿
69.A Child with an Acute Asthma Attack哮喘急性发作患儿
70.A Child with Congenital Heart Disease and Infection先天性心脏病合并感染患儿
71.A Child with Allergic Rhinitis过敏性鼻炎患儿
72.A Child with a Bone Marrow Transplant骨髓移植患儿
73.Care for a Child’s Fear患儿恐惧心理护理
74.Dietary Instruction for an Elder老年人饮食指导
75.Preventing an Elder from Choking老年人呛噎的预防
76.Preventing an Elder from Falling老年人跌倒的预防
77.Nursing Care for an Elder with Osteoporosis老年人骨质疏松的护理
78.Senile Dementia老年性痴呆
79.Nursing Intervention for Abuse of Medication by the Elderly老年人滥用药物的护理
80.Home Visit家庭访问
81.Anxious Syndrome焦虑综合征
82.Sleep Pattern Disturbance睡眠型态紊乱
83.Anorexia Nervosa神经性厌食
84.Impaired Social Interaction社交障碍
85.Counseling an Agitated Patient急躁病人的疏导
86.Re-establishing Self-confidence (Traffic Accident)信心重建（车祸）
87.Rehabilitation (Traffic Accident)康复（车祸）
88.Gingivitis牙龈炎
89.Epistaxis鼻出血
90.Glaucoma青光眼
91.Retinal Detachment视网膜脱离
92.Foreign Body in Trachea气管异物
93.Laryngocarcinoma喉癌
94.Systemic Lupus Erythematosus系统性红斑狼疮
95.Thumb Reconstruction拇指再造术
96.Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting冠状动脉搭桥术
97.Heart Valve Replacement换瓣术
98.Kidney Transplantation肾移植
99.Lung Transplantation肺移植
100.Earning Patients’ Trust获得病人信任
101.Dialogue with a Dying Patient与濒死的病人交谈
102.Hospice Care安宁照护
103.An Intromuscular Injection and a Skin Test肌内注射和皮试
104.An Introvenous Infusion静脉输液
105.Talking with a Patient about His Surgery与病人谈论手术
106.Preparing an Operation手术准备
107.Post-operative Care术后护理
108.Physical Assessment身体检查
109.Gathering Information about a Sick Child询问患儿病史
110.Collecting a Blood Sample from a Sick Child采集患儿血样
111.A Survey for Health Records健康档案调查
112.Dyspnoea呼吸困难
113.Migraine偏头痛
114.Confusion神志混乱
115.Stroke卒中
116.Hearing Impairment听力损伤
117.Anxiety焦虑
118.Depression抑郁
119.Scald烫伤
120.Taking Medicine服药
121.Joint Stiffness and Pain关节僵硬和疼痛
122.Ataxia共济失调
123.Anorexia食欲减退
124.Excessive Drinking饮酒过多
125.Uracratia尿失禁
126.Dyschesia大便困难
127.Personal Care个人护理
128.Eczema湿疹
129.Sleep睡眠
130.Recovery康复
131.Diabetic Control糖尿病控制
132.Dysmenorrhoea痛经
134.Sexual Disorder性功能障碍
135.Discussing Diet and Drug Therapy with a High Blood Pressure Patient与高血压病人讨论饮食和用药
136.Cancer Care癌症护理
137.Refusing Treatment拒绝治疗
138.Health Consultation健康咨询
139.Interactions交流
140.Before Discharge出院前
141.Leaving Hospital离院
 
Medical and Health History病史和健康史
1.History of the Present Illness现病史
2.Patient Profile个人史
3.Past Medical History既往史
4. Review of Systems系统检查
5.Skin，Hair，Nails皮肤、毛发、指甲
6.Head and Neck头和颈
7.Nose and Sinuses鼻和鼻窦
8.Mouth口
9.Teeth牙齿
10.Throat咽喉
11.Eyes眼
12.Ears耳
13.Respiratory呼吸系统
14.Cardiovascular心血管系统
15.Breasts乳房
16.Gastrointestinal胃肠道
17.Urinary Tract泌尿道
18.Muscular and Skeletal System肌肉和骨骼系统
19.Nervous System神经系统
20.Endocrine System内分泌系统
21.Female Reproductive System女性生殖系统
22.Male Reproductive System男性生殖系统
23.Immune and Hemopoietic System免疫和血液系统
 
Functional Assessment and Evaluation机能检查和评估
24.Cognition认知
25.Activity and Exercise活动和运动
26.Self-care自理
27.Sleep and Rest睡眠和休息
28.Nutrition营养
29.Elimination排泄
30.Sexuality性功能
31.Relationships人际关系
32.Coping应对
33.Health Maintenance健康维持
 
Signs and Symptoms体征和症状
34.Pain疼痛
35.Specifc Location of Pain特殊部位的疼痛
36.Dyspnea：Shortness of Breath呼吸困难：呼吸急促
37.Dizziness：Sensation of Whirling or Turning in Space头晕：旋转感或空间旋转感
38.Vomiting呕吐
39.Cough：Type of Cough咳嗽：咳嗽的类型
40.Pruritus瘙痒
41.Vaginal Bleeding阴道出血
42.Dysphagia and Odynophagia咽下困难和吞咽痛
43.Hemoptysis (Blood Sputum)咯血（血痰）
44.Fatigue：Overwhelming，Sustained Sense of Exhaustion疲劳：压倒性的，持续性的衰竭感
45.Fever：Type of Fever发热：热型
46.Constipation便秘
47.Diarrhea腹泻
48.Urticaria (Hives)荨麻疹
49.Purpura and Petechiae紫癜和点状出血
50.Jaundice (Icterus)黄疸
51.Hematuria血尿
52.Weight Change体重变化
 
Clinical Examination临床检查
53.Procedures操作
54.Diagnostic Tests诊断性检查